13:51 11/06/2004
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Mathemagenic
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Evan Williams [I lost track of how I came across this post]: Most of the people who I've heard, anectdotely, say that they think blogs sometimes get undue ranking, mention coming across their own blog for searches. They don't necessarily complain about about coming across other blogs. Could that in part be because: a) They're using phrases to search that are natural to them (and, therefore, the words they use to write) but that aren't quite as likely to be used by others as they might think? b) They're not going to learn anything from their own blog, so they consider that result useless, while another blog's contents they may find valuable? This confirms my feeling that weblogs are not at the top of all searches people do. Probably they are at the top of many searches bloggers do :) More on: blogs
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Henry Copeland points to a story - A world without editors by Jeff Jarvis. Jeff writes about fighting with editor to get his story about weblogs right: So when I got the "edit" back, I responded by simply asking to kill the piece. [...] This last line is SO powerful... More on: blog ecosystem blog writing
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Jim McGee with Rory Perry summarizes emergence of weblogs as mainstream content platform and an observation I loved (bold is mine): One advantage of letting things pile up in your aggregator is that more efficient folks like Rory come along and organize stuff for you. I knew that eventually procrastination would become an important knowledge economy skill!:))) More on: blogs knowledge networker
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Designing for Ubiquity: The Perception of Privacy in IEEE Pervasive computing (requires subscription; bold is mine): Ubicomp systems aim to be “distraction-free,” but as a result, users often forget the technology exists or fail to seriously question the role it plays in their lives. For monitoring systems, the issues are complicated because individual devices can collect data for different purposes, and combining data from various devices can reveal unanticipated information. The author was part of a team that investigated these issues in a sensor-rich eldercare facility. The team interviewed the facility’s management, staff, and residents, as well as residents’ family members, to understand how they viewed the technology and its effect on their privacy. Although our interviewees did see embedded technology as a central factor in their environment, few understood the technology, the data it gathered, or how it was used. These results have implications for other ubicomp environments, as well as ubicomp system design.Related to all the discussions about weblogs and privacy and to some of our internal work. More on: knowledge mapping
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I found this by occasion: Weblogs - can they accelerate expertise? (.pdf) - an essay about weblogs and learning, looks like a course assignment. Didn't have time to read in detail. More on: blogs and learning
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Are You Ready for the Next Wave of Workplace Learners? by Margaret Driscoll [via LTI newsletter]: The Internet has breathed new life into self-directed learning. In a 2001 study done by the Pew Internet & American Life Project, adults and teens were asked how they use the Internet. Do they use it to teach themselves new things or to answer a specific question? The study found that 80-percent of all Internet users use the Internet to answer a specific question. More surprising, the study found that during a typical day, 16-percent of adult Internet users go online to answer a question. With this in mind, training organizations should consider leveraging learning strategies that take advantage of informal, self-directed, and collaborative learning. The report is here - The Internet and Education: Findings of the Pew Internet & American Life Project. I checked some other reports too. College Students and the Web (2001): Sites with high proportions of college traffic: The Internet Goes to College: How Students are Living in the Future with Today's Technology (2001) - "college students say the Internet has enhanced their education". Some highlights
Two others I may need:
More on: e-learning
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George Siemens about Converging Knowledge Management, Training, and elearning: This paper looks at several obviously converging concepts. Learning is a multi-faceted process...and one aspect is not indicative of the whole. For example, structured, classroom learning does not account for the values of learning through experience...and vice versa. The contradictory characteristics of learning (structured but open, constructive but knowable, personal but communal etc.) are best represented in creating a "whole perspective" view. KM has a role...but so does elearning...and communities...and classroom learning. To assume that learning can be represented/produced by only one approach is to misjudge how learning really happens. This is why the view of an LMS as the center of elearning is so limiting. It's not about one thing...it's about a bricolage. Thanks for the bricolage learning methaphor (next to Jay's "Bouillabaisse" learning ;) More on: KM&learning learning informal metaphors
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George Siemens does a lot of work on his weblog, but still writes/points to interesting things:
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Martin Roell in Need an Expert? Ask the Blog-Headhunters!: I was talking to Lilia Efimova the other day when I was preparing for an interview with a journalist about k-logs. We talked about Weblogs and how they can benefit individuals and organisations. We reflected on Sebastian Paquet getting hired because of his Weblog and about Robert Scoble who got his job at Microsoft because of his blog. Talking about starting: there are some developments already. Phil Wolff is writing on weblogs and staffing (here too). And there is an announcement of Blossier, service that generates instant, up-to-the-minute dossiers on anyone who blogs [via Roland Tanglao]. I guess this service is fake, but it doens't take much to implement it. My practical questions would be: Are there enough bloggers looking for a job? Are there enough companies open enough to hire someone who blogs and most likely will continue blogging? After we know answers we can work on a business plan :) Still: I hope that when I look for my next job (in a few years, I have a whole PhD ahead) my weblog will play a role in it :)
Later: see Phil's answers to my questions - Is the blogosphere a labor market in the making? and one-year-old The Staffing Value of Klogs and don't forget to check the discussion around initial Martin's post More on: blogs in business
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I'm listening to Jay Cross talking for the on-line workshop Lets Write eLearning’s Next Chapter Together. I enjoy it a lot as I enjoyed Jay's talk in Graz as listening to someone like-minded, but different. This talk should be on-line within a few days. Some highlights:
While listening I found out that Jay moved his RSS feed (this explains why I wasn't recieving his recent posts).
Later: follow-up posting by Jay Cross:
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Just a brief thoughs about my ways of finding something in my blog:
Otherwise I get lost. No, in fact if none of these works I assume that something I'm looking for wasn't in my weblog, but somewhere else on-line. I wonder how my readers search my weblog... More on: blog organising blogging tools liveTopics
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a weblog without an RSS feed is like a cheeseburger with only the bread More on: RSS
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Something I missed earlier [via Joy London] Knowledge game by Dave Pollard This post contains The Knowledge Game, a tool you can use to educate yourself, or a group of business colleagues, about intellectual capital, innovation and knowledge management, and their importance for modern organizations. It's played as a game, with two to eight teams who compete against each other. Each team acts as the Board of Directors of a fictitious consulting firm, and the objective is to make investment decisions that provide the best ROI. Those decisions require choosing between investing in traditional physical and financial assets, and among six forms of intellectual capital: human, structural, customer, social, risk and innovation. More on: KM
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I'm still thinking about Why people do not ask questions? and there are some updates: One problem may be that people don't know WHO to ask. Also, what about the cost of finding: will it take me more time to find the answer than the time that finding the answer will save me? My guess it is all about social identity. If you feel confident in yourself there is little to stop you asking a 'dumb' question. You are not concerned what others may think of you - you need to get an answer and move on. Denham also provides a beautiful quote (I may be wrong here, because it isn't 100% clear) from Verna Allee: Only questions have the power to beak our current midsets, they set in motion the deep relection needed to alter our beliefs. David Buchan suggests to look in Charles Feltman's paper Leadership and enemies of learning. In this paper the author actually refers to the key enemies of learning described by Julio Olalla: I knew that the discussion would point to the learning domain earlier or later. I have something to add to this, but this post is getting too long :) More on: asking questions learning informal
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Thomas Burg points to B- Blogs Listing (see also for I-Blog Discussion List) and BloggingWorks Workshops. Business blogs world is speeding up. More on: blogs in business
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![]() My spankin' new business card. [Seb's Open Research]Wish I would have the same: my weblog address on my business card. This is an example to follow :) More on: blogs in business
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Yesterday's thinking about media-competition was a follow-up from reading the article by my colleagues - IM [@Work]: Adoption of Instant Messaging in a Knowledge Worker Organisation. It's worth reading for people interested in instant messaging, but I was triggered by references and findings related to technology (IM in this case) adoption: Technology self-efficacy, perceived compatibility of IM with work and pressure from social contacts at work to use IM explained best why some employees adopted and used IM more than others. More on: technology adoption
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This is what you do in the blogosphere: you don't even ask. Someone asks question that you have in mind, other people comment, you learn. SiT: Response on organizing a conference Context - I'm organising KM Summer School 2003 and have the same questions as my request for inspiration David in mind. I even thought about Open Space, but wasn't able to find a good "how-to" link. Now I have it next to the pointer to World Cafe and some other ideas. Thanks! More on: KMSS learning event
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Another thing that keeps me thinking recently. There is a lot of discussions in the blogosphere about merging between weblogs and other systems (e-mails, IM, wikis, etc.) [e.g. Weblogging is merging with...?, The future of the weblog as a communication tool (1) and (2)] I would like to look a bit broader and ask why people need less (or even one) systems to do what they want to do? It's clearly about time and convenience, but I'd like to see scientific explanations and studies. This question is related to several things I do: 1. The need for integration and it's assumed value is one of the drives for my studies of KM/learning connections. Next to organisational issues I'd like to see one entry point personal learning/ searching/ sharing space. 2. I constantly bump into the idea of communities competing for their members attention. The number of communities/groups/environments for someone to belong is limited. [I remember reading related discussion in blogs or at Knowledge Board, but I can't find it]. It's becomes visible in the blogosphere (e.g. Ton's post - "since I've been writing my own blog, for a little over half a year now, I've seen my contributions to KnowledgeBoard plummet to, well to nothing really"), it also appears in some of interviews we do studying knowledge sharing, and it is consistent with my personal experience. Making choices between different communities is more complex than deciding which tools to use, but still there is a question of choices between multiple platforms. So, I'm looking for explanations of why and how people choose tools to communicate. So far I found two relevant concepts, both without much details. 1. Media competition In his I-KNOW keynote Gerhard Fischer used this term to address the choice that people made using the easiest media to communicate instead of the one intended by designer. I googled the web-site, but came across only one reference that explains it: Talking to strangers: an evaluation of the factors affecting electronic collaboration by Steve Whittaker. This paper describes a study of factors influencing use of Lotus Notes and gives examples of talking face-to-face or mailing instead of posting to the database (looks so familiar :) 2. Media stickiness Don't mix it with Gladwell's stickiness, in this case it is used in a negative sense. New Methods for Studying Global Virtual Teams: Towards a Multi-Faceted Approach (Steinfield et al., 2001) describes the study of communication between virtual teams and provides one interesting observation: teams stick to using not ideal tools once they started to use them. ...each team tended to continue using the media they initially had chosen to use in a consistent fashion over time... I don't know yet how to formulate my follow-up thoughts, so that's it so far. Other references are welcome. More on: media competition technology adoption
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A call for bloggers in The Netherlands! I have been thinking with Lilia Efimova and Ton Zijlstra about getting bloggers together during the holidays and get to meet the people behind the blogs...we're thinking about doing something fun and informal, perhaps a picknick, on a Saturday? More on: face-to-face time
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Information Foraging: Why Google Makes People Leave Your Site Faster by Jakob Nielsen A bit of definition: Information foraging is the most important concept to emerge from Human-Computer Interaction research since 1993. Developed at the Palo Alto Research Center (previously Xerox PARC) by Stuart Card, Peter Pirolli, and colleagues, information foraging uses the analogy of wild animals gathering food to analyze how humans collect information online. [Read the middle yourself] and then: The patch-leaving model thus predicts that visits will become ever shorter. Google and always-on connections have changed the most fruitful design strategy to one with three components:Next to the fact that it's a useful theory for my work, it also calls for some parallels with blogging:
From this perspective the only problem with blog-snack-bar is that once you are there you can hardly find anything beyond the front raw of snacks :) I also wonder when Jakob Nielsen will write a bit more about weblogs (because his Alertbox was a role-model for me when I started my weblog and because he is a bit sceptical now). |
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Thinking about something not new... In a corporate KM context we think how to improve knowledge sharing. Once you realise that it's not a technology problem most of discussion goes around "why people share/do not share knowledge?", motivation and culture. From another side if you start zooming in and study knowledge-sharing motivation of real people it's easy to find out that many don't mind to share, but don't do it because nobody asks them or because they are not sure that others need to know. It seems that the problem is not with motivation to share, but with motivation to ask. So, I guess we have to turn the problem upside down: "why people do not ask for knowledge of others?" This question may be more difficult: sharing your knowledge at least makes you an "expert" while asking others can "show" how "stupid" you are. Next to it there is "not invented here" syndrome and higher satisfaction of inventing your own solutions rather than reusing work of others. My questions:
Any ideas, comments, references are welcome. More on: asking questions knowledge sharing
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From notes of the Voxpolitics event on blogs and politics (I have no idea what it was, you can start digging in from here) [via Cindy Lemcke-Hoong], about Stephen Pollard, "first major journalist in the country to be running a weblog": And he's not writing for free - people respond to his comments and inspire him to write pieces for which he gets paid. This simple phrase gets the value of blogging for free - it inspires you to come up with other pieces (with more insight/analysis/depth/structure) to get paid for. For me it would also draw a border for copyrights: I'd like to "own" my blog (to give it away under Creative Commons) even if it is related to my work, while my company owns more elaborate products (e.g. papers) that can be inspired by it (of course when a company pays me to work on these products :). In fact I don't like to get paid to blog, because I want the freedom of doing it and I want to own the content. I'm also addicted to blogging enough to think that I would not be happy if I couldn't do it. And I have scary phrases in my contract to worry about these issues :( [Related: What Does European Law Say About Blog Ownership? (thanks to Martin Roell), Between bloggers and their employers, Bloggers Gain Libel Protection, BlogTalk: who owns narrated experiences?] More on: blogs in business
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Erik van Bekkum does a great job with bringing many Knowledge Board discussions into blogosphere. Recent links:
[See also Blogs vs. KnowledgeBoard discussion] More on: community straddling KnowledgeBoard
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Erik van Bekkum points to a new weblog by Stephanie Allen, which is related to a study on Virtual Communities as Learning Networks. This study will try to answer the following questions: [this post also refers to Improving Knowledge Worker Performance article, which I just want to note for further reading] The question that may be missing is about how the collective learning in a community takes place, and it's impact on the individual learning process. Just recently I was talking about this (yes, at the coffee machine) with Ad Dekkers. if you consider the increase of individual capabilities through collective learning and collective capabilities, you have a better understanding of how the community adds value to the learning process of each participant in the community. My few cents: 1. Nice to see more e-learning/training people looking at communities of practice as a learning environment. 2. I recognise dialogues that I hear often then learning and KM people get together in a discussion about learning in communities: learning people stress individual learning while KM people say how and why group-collective-organisational learning is important. Sometimes they talk about the same thing without understanding each other. I believe (and some theories say) that learning is always social. From this perspective the nature of learning in a classroom and learning in a community are not so different, the difference is in a degree of steering/facilitation. 3. If I would do this study (and I'm studying related things anyway :) I would:
In other words, this study could be a good way to get best from both training and KM worlds: understanding how people learn, how to facilitate learning and performance change as well as understanding communities as living systems. Looking forward to see where this study goes. More on: blog new communities KM&learning
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Future-proof URLs in Movable Type [via Roland Tanglao: KLogs] - if I decide to move... More on: Movable Type
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Back to everyday morning routine: breakfast, e-mail, newsaggregator. And half an hour before I find out how much work is waiting for me in the office :) More on: life
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Phil Wolf comments on my earlier note about the number of technologies one can cope with predictions about merging between e-mail and blogging clients. As usual, it worth reading as a whole, so just a short teaser: A prediction: See also Corante: Social software - More on merging IM and Blogging More on: blogs
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I'm in Moscow at the moment and mainly off-line, but I'm thinking and talking about blogging a lot. Walking around I found myself "writing blog posts in my head" :) I love this city and I wish I could be here more often. This is a downside of having fun job in another country: you miss your own places. Does anyone want to start a project in Russia? More on: life
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Morning references:
More on: blogs in business
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Clay Shirky about AOL choices for their blogging tools [Corante: Social Software]: AOL, by its nature, will affect the future of weblogging by choosing to emphasize or de-empahsize certain aspects of these patterns, and some of those choices are already made. I really wonder if there are more research on how selection of blogging tool functionalities influences specific uses of blogs [I touched this issue in my BlogTalk paper and also discussed off-line with Michael at I-KNOW 03].
More on: blogging tools
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New blog about KM: metakappa by Gino Tocchetti. Don't have much time to check it now, just subscribed...
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Finally, I can share it: paper I presented at I-KNOW03 conference, 3-4 July 2003, Graz, Austria - "Converging knowledge management, training and e-learning: scenarios to make it work" and presentation. Abstract says: Companies are starting to recognise synergies between knowledge management, training and e-learning programs, but a closer look reveals that these integration ideas are rarely implemented in practice. The goal of this paper is to provide a starting point for collaboration between corporate KM and HR/learning teams by mapping existing practices of linking KM, training and e-learning efforts. We provide an overview of experiences and future ideas of collaboration derived from several studies, group them in three themes and then illustrate each theme with a scenario. The first theme gives examples of using HR and training instruments to support knowledge management. The second theme represents cases of using KM methods (namely a community of practice) to support HR learning management efforts. The last theme describes how KM and HR/learning teams could work on joint initiatives. Then we discuss the added value of the scenarios and propose further practical steps and research directions. Selected papers from the conference are availiabe on-line during next two weeks. More on: I-KNOW KM&learning
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This is the last keynote by Gerhard Fischer from Center of long life learning and design He speaks about "the end of the beginning" and changing paradigms. His papers could be found at http://www.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers.html Gerhard distinguishes between communities of practice and communities of interest in a new (for me) way: in community of practice people share same practice and the it drifts towards a shared language (groupthink is a drawback), while communities of interest cross several communities of practice and bring them together based on the interest. The primary goal then is "integrating diversity" and making all voices heard. I'm too tired for detailed notes, so just things that caught my attention:
More on: I-KNOW
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My talk (paper, presentation). In brief: I presented the examples of partnership/joint work between KM and HR/training/e-learning teams from several studies we did, summarised them as three themes and illustrated with scenarios. As usual presentation can be polished more, but I'm happy that I managed to finish 1 minute before the "timeover" and had some interesting questions:
Some points
Questions
David Hicks talks about applying ideas from structural computing to KM. I didn't got it totally (and in any case it's too technical for me), but someone may be interested to look at their prototype at http://cs.aue.auc.dk/construct/ More on: I-KNOW
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I'm missing some presentations because I'm finishing my slides (I present a paper in a couple of hours). It's quiet in conference "e-mail room" and I'm happy to have a bit of time to check my news aggregator and to think. Yesterday evening our discussions were jumping to blogs from time to time (at least after yesterday's presentation of Jay Cross people know the word :) I talked about my experiences and most common reply was "it sounds interesting, but I don't have time". I tried to explain that I don't have time too and that blogging works for me when it integrates with or takes place of other activities. But still people are sceptical and don't see the real value of blogging. I'm used to it and this just confirms my earlier observation: blogging value is difficult to explain to non-bloggers. It's pity that I'm not presenting about weblogs :) There are a couple of nice examples: 1. Dina points to post of Microsoft employee, John Porcaro, who says: Frank Maslowski, another stellar Microsoft employee (who happens to report to me) started up his blog. I'm officially adding blogging to all their review objectives for the new fiscal year! I'm looking forward to hearing what he has to say, you'll want to stay tuned to this one. And I expect a good dose of humor sprinkled throughout. 2. This is a nice illustration of speed and feedback loops in the blogosphere: David Buchan comments on my conference postabout ontology building. David, thanks, I'll come to it later. Something else: I love this conference as it's not only about KM (and blogging), but also about meeting great people, dancing, learning how to make sushi and a lot of fun. Will turn back to my presenytation now... More on: I-KNOW introducing blogs
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Marianne Kukko from Finland presents the results of interviews with HR practitioners from 44 Finnish companies. For me the results are biased towards HR activities (e.g. training). The interesting detail of the study is about language: lack of Finnish KM terminology makes things more difficult. Ulrich Kagrlmann talks about SENEKA project. Between other things he talks about KM trends:
Matteo Bonifacio speaks again: this time the richness of diversity in knowledge creation and about a contradiction between social and distributed way of creating knowledge and centralised technology support for it diversity. He examines several theories that say the same: diversity is good for innovation. Then he talks about technology adoption, that happens in three ways: technology fits people's practice, technology is shaped and changed by these practices or practices are changed to adapt to technology. Practices are social and distributes, so centralised technologies usually fail. If centralised technology succeeds it may be worse: it will imply the reduction of diversity and, as a side effect, of innovation and adaptability. So, next logical step would be to let people have their local technologies, but provide ways to coordinate between them (this is my simplification of distributed KM approach). One of the question from the audience was about number of technologies that one can cope. I share this concern given the number of communication/discussion tools I use. I have some follow-up thinking, but it's not getting out of me now :) More on: I-KNOW
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Yesterday I didn't make many notes: it's not easy with technical demos, presentations were quite short and I stayed too far from the plug, so could not be on all the time. Today it's easier: keynotes were almost one hour long, presenters have more time too and I'm smarter to come early to find plugs :) Please forgive not clean code and editing after posting. I'm typing in Word (because it check spelling and I make a lot of mistakes with blind typing) and posting it in the breaks (as I don't have wifi card and have to login from a special room). |